Abatanga umwuga wo kumenya imirasire

Imyaka 15 Yuburambe
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Igiciro kidasanzwe cyo kugenzura ibinyabiziga

Igiciro kidasanzwe cyo kugenzura ibinyabiziga Ibikoresho byoherejwe
  • Igiciro kidasanzwe cyo kugenzura ibinyabiziga

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imirasire yumurongo wumurongo wibinyabiziga nuruhererekane rwa sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora kubikoresho bya radio bifite ubunini bunini hamwe nubushakashatsi bukabije bwa gamma-ray.Irashobora gukora igihe nyacyo no kumurongo kuri interineti kubinyabiziga (ibinyabiziga cyangwa gariyamoshi) binyuze mumurongo wo gutahura, gushakisha ibimenyetso byibikoresho bya radio, gusohora amakuru yo gutabaza kumirasire irenze urugero byikora, no kubika neza amakuru yikizamini.Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu irashobora kandi guhuzwa hamwe na sisitemu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yo kuyobora, igizwe na kure ya-igihe cyo kumenya amakuru ya sisitemu.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Kugirango ube urwego rwo gusohoza inzozi z'abakozi bacu!Kubaka itsinda ryishimye, ryunze ubumwe kandi rirenze kure ikipe yumwuga!Kugirango tugere ku nyungu zabakiriya bacu, abatanga isoko, societe natwe ubwacu kubiciro byihariye kubikoresho byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, “Hindura kugeza kure!”ni intero yacu, bisobanura ngo “Isi nziza iri imbere yacu, reka rero tuyikunde!”Hindura kuri byinshi byiza!Mwese muriteguye?
Kugirango ube urwego rwo gusohoza inzozi z'abakozi bacu!Kubaka itsinda ryishimye, ryunze ubumwe kandi rirenze kure ikipe yumwuga!Kugirango tugere ku nyungu zabakiriya bacu, abatanga isoko, societe natwe ubwacuUbushinwa X Ray Ibinyabiziga hamwe na X-ray Imodoka, Ibicuruzwa byacu byamamaye cyane kubera ubuziranenge bwiza, ibiciro byapiganwa no koherezwa vuba ku isoko mpuzamahanga.Kugeza ubu, twategereje tubikuye ku mutima gukorana n’abakiriya benshi bo mu mahanga dushingiye ku nyungu rusange.

Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ifite ibikoresho bya plasitike hamwe nigitutu gisanzwe cyikirere3Umuyoboro wa neutron (umuvuduko w'ikirere ntubishaka), ufite sensibilité nyinshi, ntarengwa yo gutahura, gupima byihuse (200m igihe cyo gusubiza), urashobora gutandukanya ibisanzwe nibihimbano, kugihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura imiyoboro, hamwe no kumenya umuvuduko, kugenzura amashusho, icyapa kumenyekanisha, kumenyekanisha agasanduku (kubishaka) nibindi bikorwa byubufasha, birinda neza gutwara no gukwirakwiza ibintu bitemewe na radiyo, bikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ya kirimbuzi, gasutamo, ikibuga cyindege, gariyamoshi nubundi buryo bwo kugenzura no kugenzura radio.

Ubuvuzi nubuzima, umutungo ushobora kuvugururwa, metallurgie, ibyuma, ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi, kurinda igihugu, ibyambu bya gasutamo, ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi / laboratoire, inganda zangiza imyanda, nibindi.

Ibikoresho byingirakamaro bigize sisitemu:
Inteko yo gutahura: scintillator ya plastike + urusaku ruke rwamafoto ya Photomultiplier tube
Structure Imiterere yo gushyigikira: inkingi nagasanduku kitarimo amazi
Icyegeranyo cya Detector: Impande 5 zimpeta ziyobora-isanduku
Device Ibikoresho byo kumenyesha: 1 gushiraho amajwi n'amatara yumucyo kurubuga no kugenzura ikigo
Sisitemu yo gucunga no kugenzura ikigo: mudasobwa, disiki ikomeye, ububikoshingiro hamwe nisesengura rya software 1
Components Ibice byohereza: 1 igizwe na TCP / IP yohereza
Igikoresho gifata hamwe nigipimo cyo gupima umuvuduko: kuri radiyo yubwoko bwimirasire ya sisitemu yo gupima umuvuduko

Igice cyo gutahura: icyuma kinini cya sodium iodide detector + potasiyumu nkeya ya Photomultiplier tube
Device Igikoresho cyo gusesengura amaherezo: 1024-umuyoboro wimbaraga nyinshi zisesengura ingufu
Structure Imiterere yo gushyigikira: inkingi nagasanduku kitarimo amazi
Icyegeranyo cya Detector: Impande 5 zimpeta ziyobora-isanduku
Device Ibikoresho byo kumenyesha: 1 gushiraho amajwi n'amatara yumucyo kurubuga no kugenzura ikigo
Sisitemu yo gucunga no kugenzura ikigo: mudasobwa, disiki ikomeye, ububikoshingiro hamwe nisesengura rya software 1
Components Ibice byohereza: 1 igizwe na TCP / IP yohereza
Igikoresho gifata hamwe nigipimo cyo gupima umuvuduko: kuri radiyo yubwoko bwimirasire ya sisitemu yo gupima umuvuduko

Sisitemu igikoresho gifasha:
Components Ibice byerekana Neutron: 2-8 igihe kirekire cyo kubara neutron
Device Igikoresho cyo kwikenura: 1-ibikorwa-bike-bisanzwe bya radiyo ikora minerval (isoko idafite radio)
Identification Icyapa cyerekana nimero iranga: hd iyerekwa rihoraho kamera, kamera ya kamera 1
System Sisitemu yo gutabaza SMS: 1 SMS yo gutabaza SMS
Ibinyabiziga binyuze mubuyobozi: 1 sisitemu yo guterura inkoni kurubuga
Sisitemu yo kwerekana umurima: 1 igizwe na sisitemu nini ya LED yerekana sisitemu
System Sisitemu yo gutangaza imbonankubone: 1 ya mikoro + abavuga
Igikoresho cyo guhagarika imbaraga no kwihangana: 1 set ya UPS itanga amashanyarazi adahagarara
System Sisitemu yo kumenyekanisha nimero: ibisobanuro bihanitse byo gusikana no kubika umubare wibikoresho bya konte nandi makuru (gasutamo yatoranijwe) 1
Device Igikoresho cyo gukingira abakozi: imyenda ikingira hamwe nigikoresho cyo gutabaza
Device Inkomoko yishakisha ryimbuga: portable n, 1 detector
Device Igikoresho cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bishobora guteza akaga: 1 nini nini ihwanye nisoko yinkomoko, 1 yaguye ya radio ikora isoko
Fondation Ibikoresho byo gushiraho: beto ya beto ishimangiwe, urubuga rukomeye 1 rwashyizweho

1. Inyuma ya BIN (Amavu n'amavuko asanzwe) yirengagije ikoranabuhanga
Ikoranabuhanga rirashobora gutahura vuba urwego ruke rwibikoresho bya radio ikora mugihe habaye imishwarara myinshi, igihe cyo gutahura gishobora kugera ku nshuro 1.05 zurwego rwimirasire yinyuma, igihe cyo gutahura gishobora kugera kuri ms 100, icyarimwe bigatuma ikinyabiziga cyihuta urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho bya radiyo, bikwiranye no gutahura vuba, kandi birashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho bitazavugwa nabi kubera ubwiyongere bw’inyuma, kandi imodoka yatumye isuzuma ry’imirasire karemano rigabanya indishyi, byongera ukuri kw'ibizamini, bizamura amahirwe yo gutahura, cyane cyane kubintege nke za radioaktike birafasha cyane

2. Imikorere ya NORM (40K)
Iyi mikorere ikoreshwa mukumenya ibintu bisanzwe bya radioaktiwike (40K), nko guhuza sodium iodide detekeri na analyseur ya MCA ishobora gutandukanya neza nuclide yubuvuzi, nuclide yinganda na radionuclide naturel

3. Ikiranga algorithm ya SIGMA
Binyuze mu miterere ya SIGMA algorithm, abayikoresha barashobora guhindura byoroshye ibikoresho byo gutahura ibikoresho hamwe nubusabane bwibinyoma byerekana ibimenyetso, birashobora kunoza ibyiyumvo bikenewe kugirango hamenyekane imbaraga zidafite imbaraga za radiyoyasi (amasoko ya radio nkayatakaye);cyangwa mugihe kirekire cyo gukurikirana kumurongo, kwakira no kurekura kubuntu

4. 1017Bara ubuzima burebure3Ni konte ya neutron (itabishaka)
groovy3Ibirwanya ubuzima ni hafi 1011Umubare, isosiyete yacu ikoresha ibyuma birebire byubuzima kugirango ibare ubuzima bugera kuri 1017Counts, kongera igihe cyo gukoresha detekeri inshuro miriyoni, bikwiranye nakazi kigihe kirekire mugukurikirana imirasire kumurongo hamwe numurima mwinshi wimirasire.

5. MCA isesengura imiyoboro myinshi yingufu (isesengura)
Igice kinini cya sodiumi iyode ifite ibikoresho byinshi byifashishwa mu gusesengura ingufu zishobora kumenya 1024 isesengura ry’isoko rya radiyo kandi bigatanga raporo neza ubwoko bwa nuclide mu isegonda imwe;Ati: "iki gikorwa gifite uruhare runini mu gutahura ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi byoroshye kugira ngo birwanirwe mu gihugu"

6. Guhuza (guhitamo)
Ibipimo byo gupimwa birashobora koherezwa mu kigo gishinzwe imiyoborere binyuze mu muyoboro kugira ngo bigenzurwe hamwe

7. Igikorwa cyo kumenyekanisha Nuclide (bidashoboka)
Menya nuclide karemano nabantu, nuclide yinganda, nuclide yubuvuzi, nibikoresho bidasanzwe bya kirimbuzi.

Nuclide karemano 40K 、226Ra 、232Th
Nuclide mu nganda 241Am 、137Cs 、60Co 、57Co 、22Na 、133Ba 、54Mn 、88Y
Nuclides 131I 、201Tl 、203Hg 、18F 、99mTc 、99Mo 、192Ir
Ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi bidasanzwe 57Co 、152Eu 、238U

1. Inyuma ya BIN (Amavu n'amavuko asanzwe) yirengagije ikoranabuhanga
Ikoranabuhanga rirashobora gutahura vuba urwego ruke rwibikoresho bya radio ikora mugihe habaye imishwarara myinshi, igihe cyo gutahura gishobora kugera ku nshuro 1.05 zurwego rwimirasire yinyuma, igihe cyo gutahura gishobora kugera kuri ms 100, icyarimwe bigatuma ikinyabiziga cyihuta urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho bya radiyo, bikwiranye no gutahura vuba, kandi birashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho bitazavugwa nabi kubera ubwiyongere bw’inyuma, kandi imodoka yatumye isuzuma ry’imirasire karemano rigabanya indishyi, byongera ukuri kw'ibizamini, bizamura amahirwe yo gutahura, cyane cyane kuberako intege nke za radioaktike zifasha cyane;

2. Imikorere ya NORM (40K)
Iyi mikorere ikoreshwa muguhitamo ibintu bisanzwe bya radioaktiwike (40K), nko guhuza sodium iodide detector na MCA Multenergy analyser bishobora gutandukanya neza nuclide yubuvuzi, nuclide yinganda na radionuclide naturel.

3. Ikiranga algorithm ya SIGMA
Binyuze mu miterere ya SIGMA algorithm, abayikoresha barashobora guhindura byoroshye ibikoresho byo gutahura ibikoresho hamwe nubusabane bwibinyoma byerekana ibimenyetso, birashobora kunoza ibyiyumvo bikenewe kugirango hamenyekane imbaraga zidafite imbaraga za radiyoyasi (amasoko ya radio nkayatakaye);cyangwa mugihe kirekire cyo gukurikirana kumurongo, kwakira no kurekura kubuntu;

4. 1017Bara ubuzima burebure3Ni konte ya neutron (itabishaka)
groovy3Ibirwanya ubuzima ni hafi 1011Umubare, isosiyete yacu ikoresha ibyuma birebire byubuzima kugirango ibare ubuzima bugera kuri 1017Counts, kongera igihe cyo gukoresha detekeri inshuro miriyoni, bikwiranye nakazi kigihe kirekire mugukurikirana imirasire kumurongo hamwe numurima mwinshi wimirasire. ;

5. MCA isesengura imiyoboro myinshi yingufu (isesengura)
Igice kinini cya sodiumi iyode ifite ibikoresho byinshi byifashishwa mu gusesengura ingufu zishobora kumenya 1024 isesengura ry’isoko rya radiyo kandi bigatanga raporo neza ubwoko bwa nuclide mu isegonda imwe;“Iyi mikorere ifite uruhare runini mu gutahura ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi byoroshye bikenewe mu rwego rwo kurinda igihugu”;

6. Guhuza (guhitamo)
Ibipimo byo gupima birashobora koherezwa mu kigo gishinzwe imiyoborere binyuze mu muyoboro kugira ngo bigenzurwe hamwe;

7. Igikorwa cyo kumenyekanisha Nuclide (bidashoboka)
Menya nuclide karemano nabantu, nuclide yinganda, nuclide yubuvuzi, nibikoresho bidasanzwe bya kirimbuzi.

Nuclide karemano 40K 、226Ra 、232Th
Nuclide mu nganda 241Am 、137Cs 、60Co 、57Co 、22Na 、133Ba 、54Mn 、88Y
Nuclides 131I 、201Tl 、203Hg 、18F 、99mTc 、99Mo 、192Ir
Ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi bidasanzwe 57Co 、152Eu 、238U

Igipimo cyo kubeshya
Mu bidukikije bihamye:
Koresha icyerekezo cya sensor, inshuro 10000, igipimo cyo gutabaza 1
Utarinze gukoresha sensor yigarurira, igipimo cyo gutabaza kubeshya nigipimo cyo kutamenyekana bikoreshwa rimwe muri 12h

Imirasire
Kora inshuro 50, gutabaza inshuro 49

Biratangaje
Kurenga 100 v S / h, impuruza yumuriro mwinshi irasohoka ikanakurwaho muminota 1 nyuma yinkomoko

Imirasire iterwa na neutron
Nta mpuruza ya neutron iterwa iyo igipimo cya dose kigeze 100 Sv / h

Ingaruka zinyuma
Iyo impinduka zinyuma ari nini bihagije kugirango itere impinduka nini mubishobora gutabaza, sisitemu yo gukurikirana igomba gutanga integuza

Kumenyekanisha Nuclide

Nuclide karemano 40K 、226Ra 、232Th
Nuclide mu nganda 241Am 、137Cs 、60Co 、57Co 、22Na 、133Ba 、54Mn 、88Y
Nuclides 131I 、201Tl 、203Hg 、18F 、99mTc 、99Mo 、192Ir
Ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi bidasanzwe 57Co 、152Eu 、238U
Icyitonderwa: Kumenyekanisha Nuclide na neutron gutahura birahinduka, ntabwo biri muri sisitemu isanzwe

Izina ry'umushinga

Ibisobanuro

Icyerekezo cya Admito
  • Ubwoko bwa Detector: isahani ya plastike scintillator + urusaku ruke rwa Photomultiplier tube
  • Umubumbe: 50,60,100,120.150,200, ubishaka
  • Igipimo cyibipimo: 1nSv / h ~ 6Sv / h (100 l)
  • Ingufu zingufu: 25keV ~ 3MeV
  • Ibyiyumvo: 6.240 cps / Sv / h / L (isano)137Cs）
  • Umupaka muto wo gutahura: urashobora kumenya imirasire ya 5nSv / h (0.5R / h hejuru yinyuma)
  • Kwiyoroshya: ibikorwa-bike-bisanzwe bya radiyo ikora agasanduku k'amabuye y'agaciro (idafite radiyo)

Ikimenyetso cya Neutron
  • Ubwoko bwa probe: kuramba3We Neutron detector (igitutu 1 cyikirere)
  • Ingufu zingufu: 0.025eV (neutron ishyushye) ~ 14MeV
  • Ibarura ry'ubuzima: 1017Kubara
  • Ubunini bwahantu hagaragara neza: 54mm 1160mm, 55mm 620mm birashoboka;
  • Ibyiyumvo: 75 cps / Sv / h (ugereranije nibindi)252Cf）
  • Kubara munsi: <5cps

Ibipimo biranga nuclide kumurongo
  • Ubwoko bwa Detector: bulk sodium iodide detector + potasiyumu nkeya ya quartz Photomultiplier tube
  • Ingano ya Detector: 1,2,8,16, birashoboka
  • Urwego rwo gupima: 1nSv / h ~ 8Sv / h
  • Ingufu zingufu: 40keV ~ 3MeV
  • Ibyiyumvo: 47.500 cps / Sv / h (ugereranije nibindi)137Cs）
  • Munsi: 2000 cps
  • Umupaka muto wo gutahura: urashobora kumenya imirasire ya 5nSv / h (0.5R / h hejuru yinyuma)

Sisitemu yo kumenya
  • Munsi: Gamma yerekana inyuma ya 10u R / h, neutron ya background itarenze 5cps (igipimo cyo kubara sisitemu)
  • Igipimo cyiza cyibinyoma: 0.1%
  • Intera yinkomoko: isoko ya radio ikora ni metero 2,5 uvuye hejuru yubushakashatsi
  • Inkomoko yo gukingira: Inkomoko ya gamma idafunze, neutron isoko idatemba, ni ukuvuga, ukoresheje ikizamini cyambaye ubusa
  • Umuvuduko wihuta winkomoko: 8 km / h
  • Ibikorwa bituruka neza: ± 20%
  • Mubihe byavuzwe haruguru bishobora gutahura ibintu bya radioaktike yibikorwa cyangwa ubuziranenge byashyizwe ku mbonerahamwe ikurikira, impanuka yo gutabaza muri 95% ikizere igomba kuba 90%:
Isotopic, cyangwa SNM 137Cs 60Co 241Am 252Cf ikungahaye kuri uranium ASTM plutonium (ASTM) γ plutonium (ASTM) n
Igikorwa cyangwa ubuziranenge 0,6 MBq 0.15MBq 17MBq 20000 / s 1000g 10g 200g

 

Ibipimo byerekana imiterere
  • Urwego rwo kurinda: IP65
  • Ingano yinkingi: 150mm 150mm 5mm kare ibyuma
  • Uburyo bwo gutunganya isura: muri rusange gutera plastike, ingano ya chrysanthem
  • Collimator isonga ihwanye: 510mm yiyobora antimony alloy + 52mm ibyuma bidafite ingese
  • Uburebure bwose nyuma yo kwishyiriraho: m 4.92

Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kugenzura no kuyobora
  • Mudasobwa: i5 hejuru ya mudasobwa yerekana ikirango cya Lenovo
  • Sisitemu ya mudasobwa: WIN7
  • Disiki Ikomeye: 500G
  • Igihe cyo kubika amakuru: imyaka 10

Ibipimo bya software
  • Ifishi ya raporo: Gukora urupapuro rwiza cyane;gutandukanya ibara ryerekana ubwoko butandukanye bwo gutabaza;
  • Raporo y'ibirimo: Sisitemu izahita itanga raporo yikizamini, harimo igihe cyinjira mumodoka, igihe cyo gusohoka, nimero ya plaque, nimero ya kontineri, urwego rwimirasire, urwego rwo gutabaza, ubwoko bwimpuruza, urwego rwo gutabaza, umuvuduko wihuta, urwego rwimirasire yinyuma, imbago ntarengwa, ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi byoroshye nandi makuru
  • Kubara uburyo bwo kwerekana: kwerekana ibyerekanwe hamwe nigihe nyacyo cyo kwerekana
  • Igenzura ryumurima: emerera abakozi babiherewe uburenganzira gufata imyanzuro kuri buri gisubizo cyubugenzuzi
  • Ububikoshingiro: Umukoresha arashobora gukora ijambo ryibanze
  • Uruhushya rwubuyobozi: konti yemewe irashobora kwinjira muburyo bwinzobere

Ibipimo bya sisitemu
  • Sisitemu yo kwiyumvamo ibintu: 40% ihinduka mubyiyumvo byuburebure bwikibanza cyakurikiranwe
  • Igikorwa cyo kwanga NORM: kumenya radionuclide karemano mumizigo (40K) imikorere ya
  • n.Ibisobanuro bishoboka: birenze cyangwa bingana na 99.9%
  • n.Igipimo cyiza cyiza: munsi cyangwa ingana na 0.1 ‰ (1 kuri 10,000)
  • Uburebure: 0.1m ~ 4.8m
  • Gukurikirana ahantu hagari: 4m ~ 5.5m
  • Uburyo bwo gukurikirana umuvuduko: impande zombi infrared reaction yarashwe
  • Byemerewe kunyura: 8 km / h ~ 20 km / h
  • Ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki: igihe cyo guterura igihe kiri munsi cyangwa kingana n'amasegonda 6, leveri irashobora kuzamurwa nintoki nyuma yo kuzimya (kubishaka)
  • Gukurikirana amashusho: kamera yo kureba nijoro
  • Sisitemu yo gutabaza SMS: netcom yuzuye, umukiriya yihaye ikarita ya SIM
  • Igihe kimwe agasanduku nimero ya sisitemu yo kumenya: birenze cyangwa bingana na 95%
  • Igipimo kimwe cyo gutambuka icyapa cyo kumenyekanisha: kirenze cyangwa kingana na 95%
  • Kuburira decibel: 90 ~ 120db;kugenzura ikigo 65 ~ 90db
  • Guhindura impuruza ntarengwa nigipimo cyibimenyesha: Agaciro kingenzi binyuze muri SIGMA
  • Uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru: uburyo bwa TCP / IP
  • Ibinyabiziga byihuta cyane: hamwe nibinyabiziga byihuta byihuta kandi bitanga amakuru yerekana, umuvuduko wo gutabaza urashobora gushyirwaho
  • Imirasire yimikorere yimikorere: sisitemu ihita yerekana ikibanza kiri mubice byisoko rya radio
  • Ikibanza kinini cya ecran yayoboye ubunini bwa ecran: 0.5m × 1,2m (bidashoboka)
  • Sisitemu yo gutangaza imbonankubone: 120db (bidashoboka)
  • Kwihangana kwa Power-off: Kugenzura igihe cyo kwihanganira igihe kirenze amasaha 48 (bidashoboka)
  • Ibikoresho byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa mu rwego rwigihugu "Ibikoresho bikoresha radiyo na sisitemu idasanzwe yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi" GBT24246-2009 kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga no kugenzura imikorere ya neutron.
  • Yujuje ibyangombwa bya neutron no kumenya neza imikorere yikurikiranabikorwa rya sisitemu yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga muburyo bwa tekiniki n’imikorere kubikoresho byo kugenzura imipaka na IAEA-TECDOC-1312 byasohotse muri IAEA 2006

Kugirango ube urwego rwo gusohoza inzozi z'abakozi bacu!Kubaka itsinda ryishimye, ryunze ubumwe kandi rirenze kure ikipe yumwuga!Kugirango tugere ku nyungu zabakiriya bacu, abatanga isoko, societe natwe ubwacu kubiciro byihariye kubikoresho byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, “Hindura kugeza kure!”ni intero yacu, bisobanura ngo “Isi nziza iri imbere yacu, reka rero tuyikunde!”Hindura kuri byinshi byiza!Mwese muriteguye?
Igiciro kidasanzwe kuriUbushinwa X Ray Ibinyabiziga hamwe na X-ray Imodoka, Ibicuruzwa byacu byamamaye cyane kubera ubuziranenge bwiza, ibiciro byapiganwa no koherezwa vuba ku isoko mpuzamahanga.Kugeza ubu, twategereje tubikuye ku mutima gukorana n’abakiriya benshi bo mu mahanga dushingiye ku nyungu rusange.

  • Mbere:
  • Ibikurikira:

    • IBICURUZWA BIFITANYE ISANO